Who is Father of Biology? [ Father of branches of Biology ]

Who is Father of Biology? [ Father of branches of Biology ]

Development as a subsequent knowledge of biology took place during the era of the famous Greek philosopher Aristotle (384- 322 B.C.). He shared his thoughts about several aspects of the life of plants and animals.

Aristotle is considered to be the Father of biology. He was the first person to inquire into biology systematically, and biology constitutes a large part of his compositions. He spent two years examining and explaining the zoology of Lesbos and the surrounding seas, including in particular the Pyrrha lagoon in the centre of Lesbos.

Who is the father of mathematics?

Biology is a life science derived from the Greek word ‘bios’ which means life and ‘logy’ means study. Scientists Lamarck and Triviranus first adopted the term biology in 1801. Biology is one of the three principal divisions of natural science. It is the study of life, the evolution of life and living things like animals, plants, fungi, microorganisms, etc.

The study of living beings for enriched understanding or forecast of natural or other phenomena is called Biology. It is classified into various branches like Botany, Zoology, etc.

The Father of different branches of Biology is discussed in the table below.


Subject Father
Father of Botany Theophrastus
Father of Zoology Aristotle
 Father of Biology  Aristotle
Father of Modern Botany Linnaeus
 Father of Endochrinology  Thomas Addison
Father of Immunology Edward Jenner
Father of Agronomy Peter De-cresenji
 Father of Genetics GJ Mendel
 Father of Modern Genetics TH Morgan
 Father of Cytology  Robert Hooke
Father of Palynology  Erdtman
Father of Mycology  Micheli
 Father of Plant Physiology Stephan Hales
 Father of Gene Therapy Anderson
 Father of Polygenic Inheritance  Kolreuter
Father of Surgery and Plastic Surgery Susruta
 Father of Anatomy Herophilus
 Father of Ethology Konard Lorentz
 Father of Cloning Ian Willmut
 Father of Chemotherapy  Paul Ehrlich
Father of Bryology Johann Hedwig
 Father of Mutation Hugo De Vries
 Father of Genetic Engineering  Paul Berg
 Father of Ayurveda Charka
 Father of Taxonomy Carolus Linnaeus
Father of Embryology  Aristotle
Father of Blood Circulation William Harvey
Father of Medicine Hippocrates
 Father of Blood Groups  Karl Landsteiner
Father of Palaentology Leonardo da Vinci
Father of DNA Finger Printing  Garrod
 Father of Gerontology Korenchevsk 
 Father of Bacteriology  Robert Koch
 Father of Antibiotics  Alexander Fleming
 Father of Pathology  Rudolph Virchow
 Father of Virology WM Stanley 
 Father of Epidemiology John Snow 
 Father of Endocrinology  Thomas Addison
Father of Homeopathy  Hahnemann 

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